Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. spidey1z. Map of the spread of Catholicism and the Eastern orthodox faith. Cases and deaths have not been spread evenly across the region. Also economically, the Western European countries are much more advanced than the eastern European countries. Although they may be connected by us all being human beings, there is a lot that separates us as well. They often wonder if theyre even in the same country when they arrive at their destination! Countries in this region are typically located on the continent of Asia, except for Turkey which lies partly in both Asia and Europe. Then you can bargain with your enemies to divvy up whatever you disagree about and you can have something like peace. And Im debunking the argument that we should copy nations such as Denmark by allowing a larger government in the United States (though I do want to copy Danish policies in other areas, which generally are more pro-economic liberty than what we have in America). ------------------------------------------------------------ Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Therefore, do not misunderstand the information. Eastern Europe is a term that typically refers to the countries in Eastern and Central Europe, which includes Russia. It's a sign of American prosperity that we can afford to buy more from other nations than they can afford to buy from us. Resource 01: https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Eastern_EuropeResource 02: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Europe, Differences Between Eastern And Western Europe, Differences Between Eastern And Western Culture, Differences Between Eastern and Western Roman Empire, Differences Between Eastern And Western Religions, https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Eastern_Europe, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Europe. The reason . if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'questionscity_com-box-4','ezslot_1',110,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-box-4-0'); Eastern Europe has a rich history with many cultures and languages. Why are countries in eastern Europe poorer than in western Europe? Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Western Europe? | Thomas Sowell You dont become wealthy by attacking and taking over subsistence farmers. Cultural Syncretism Definition & Examples | What is Religious Syncretism? Hoffman's work is published in a new book titled Why Did Europe Conquer the World? Eastern-Europe-map2 by CrazyPhunk self-made based upon: Image:Eastern-Europe-map2.png. In eastern European cultures, there is an emphasis on family and community life. Before World War II, there were large pockets of German speakers scattered throughout parts of Western Europe. 3. In the very successful countries, the leaders could impose very heavy taxes and spend huge sums on war. Summary: Despite all of the above, Eastern Europe is still not a poor region. The terrible assumption you have made so far is Eastern Europe was always poor. In the early 2000s, the unemployment rate was about 10 percentage points higher in the former East than in the former West nearly five times the gap in 2018. This is a problem in an age of common migration because the educated and talented are migrating from Eastern to Western Europe. Such enemies existed in the pastthey were fighting for glory on the battlefield or victory over an enemy of the faithand one could argue that they pose a threat today as well. In this video, we will explore the reasons behind the economic gap between Western and Eastern Europe. Here is an Eastern Europe countries list that can help discern what is considered Eastern European territory, and what countries are considered Eastern European: Note: The Baltic countries (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania) are also sometimes considered to be part of Eastern Europe by some, but part of Northern Europe by others. The Differences Between Eastern and Western European Startups People speak languages with Slavic roots. There are many different religions practiced in eastern European countries, including Christianity and Islam. Daniel J. Mitchell is a Washington-based economistwho specializes in fiscal policy, particularly tax reform, international tax competition, and the economic burden of government spending. So more spending would not only mean greater odds of victory over an enemy, but more rapid change in military technology. The spread of communism during the beginning and middle of the 20th century had a devastating effect of the culture and economy of Central Europe. We spoke with him recently about his research interests and what led him to study this particular topic. The countries in western Europe have a more individualistic culture, with people caring about their success. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Between these two regions, a myriad of differences can be viewed regarding the geographical location, culture, economy, etc. 50 Mississippi. I am glad that a more vigorous race wasn't here as they would have truly dominated the world! It's just fascinating. Western Europe: People speak romance languages and languages with Germanic roots. Until 1991, the Soviet Union controlled everything from the Bering Strait to the Rhine. But exploring Soviet-era Eastern Europe is not even half the story. 2.Standard of living in Britain was usually poor, Probably OP refers the wealth of the States, not the standard of living of the population (e.g. Moldova is an independent nation that was once part of the Soviet Union. Hungarian, Romanian, Albanian, Roma, and Turkish are the three Eastern European languages that are not Slavic. 2. Fox News' Tucker Carlson asks what Attorney General Merrick Garland is doing in Ukraine, and wonders why no one cares about what happened to the Nordstream pipeline. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Copyright 2010-2018 Difference Between. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. The former East has a much smaller population than the former West (about 16 million people, compared with about 67 million), but its productivity is also lower when adjusted for population differences. why is eastern europe poorer than western europe? | Thomas Sowell. 8. And while 7.5% of East Germans ages 55 to 64 were unemployed in 2018, the share was 5.3% among West Germans in the same age range. What countries make up Eastern Europe? Adjusting for population size, both cases and deaths were substantially lower in the east, as shown in this comparison of the COVID-19 death rate in the two regions. SUU Macroblog - A Living Textbook: Why Is Eastern Europe Poorer? Eastern Europe was praised for being exceptional during the first wave of the pandemic. 4. David has taught Honors Physics, AP Physics, IB Physics and general science courses. Then all the wars with the Turks and having to pretty much defeat the Nazis on their own. See here for the complete series: I love listening to Dr. Sowell's wonderful explanations for everything. Has Eastern Europe always been poorer than Western Europe, and - Reddit The vast majority of the region is covered by Russia, which spans roughly 40% of the continent's landmass while accounting for approximately 15% of its total . Eastern Europe - Wikipedia Also Austria and Hungary drained ressources from the other areas (Bohemia being one of the few parts that was actually rather well off with a lot of industry). The capital of Romania is Bucharest, a city with approximately 1.8 million people. 525 lessons. The Byzantium empire which included the Balkans, and Greece were the richest part of Europe prior to Ottoman conquest. As an eastern european I want to say that while what Sowell explained might be true, the reasons he gave are minor in comparison to the economic damage that Russia and Communism caused in eastern Europe. Turkish belongs to the Turkic language family. The romance languages form another large branch of the Indo-European languages family. Most Eastern European Jews spoke Yiddish, a language closely-related to German. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. But if these factors were at play in the first wave, they havent had the same effect in the second. The technology grew to include more than just guns: armed ships, fortifications that can resist artillery, and more, and the Europeans became the best at using these things. - Definition, History & Criticism, Chaos Theory: Definition, History & Examples, What is a Pre-Existing Condition? Some argued that this was because of economics: that eastern European countries locked down early because they feared their economies would . Stringency of COVID-19 control measures in eastern and western Europe. Roman Catholicism - Roman Catholicism is the largest branch of Christianity on Earth. Thanks! Islam - Islam came to Eastern Europe via the Ottoman Empire. The longest river in the region is the Danube. And all of this describes Europe. An error occurred trying to load this video. I wish we did live in that world, but unfortunately it's not realistic. In fact, the Ottomans once controlled a large chunk of this region. But one explanation that can probably be ditched is the culture argument mentioned previously. 1. Create your account. Eastern Orthodox - The Eastern Orthodox Faith is a branch of Christianity that formed in 1054 AD, when the Byzantine Empire officially broke away from the Roman Catholic Church. Your email address will not be published. The way to think of Europe is that it is a big collection of peninsulas jutting out from Asia. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. He also serves on the editorial board of the Cayman Financial Review. Then you have more capital to invest, which allows for . Some of the countries that fall under this category are United Kingdom, Norway, Portugal, Spain, France, Switzerland, Vatican City, Netherlands, Sweden, Malta, Italy, Iceland, Germany, Greece, Finland, etc. Which is mostly Southern Europe and Anatolia (under the Macedonian dynasty at least). So, I put together an economic model of how this technology has advanced to come up with what I think is the real reason why the West conquered almost everyone else. Adjusting for population size, both cases and . New research shows that this goes back about 1,000 years. What the data says about gun deaths in the U.S. The Western Roman Empire was poorer. Eastern European death rates overtook those in the west in early October, but restrictions in the region which had eased after the first wave still lagged behind controls reintroduced in the west. Made it more difficult for lasting civilizations. At least if the goal is more economic output and higher living standards. The following blog post will discuss some common misconceptions about Eastern Europeans and provide insight into their culture based upon personal experience living there for an extended time. Daily new COVID-19 deaths per million inhabitants, second wave, eastern Europe. Why did Eastern Europe lag behind Western Europe in terms of economic development? ), See also: How the attitudes of West and East Germans compare, 30 years after fall of Berlin Wall. The Netherlands is the country with the most time off in the world. They vary from culture to language, religion, and even government systems. Speaking of European prosperity, heres a fascinating map I saw on Twitter. And almost no major companies have their headquarters in East Germany. Why is Eastern Europe less developed than Western Europe? Europe's economic crisis has thrown into relief the economic disparity between the Continent's richer, northern half and its poorer . Because at close to the end of WWII Stalin was fed up waiting for the ever delaying Normandy landing, wanted making peace with Hitler, and go home to carry on building communism. Well, Eastern Europe has always been less developed than the Western half. On average, Eastern Europeans live longer than western Europeans because they smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less alcohol on average. However, over the past 20 years, most of the nations of Eastern Europe have joined the . Im simply making the modest yet important argument that Europeans would be more prosperous if the fiscal burden of government wasnt so onerous. | Themes of Geography: Examples, 6th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, 7th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, 8th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Help and Review, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Tutoring Solution, Introduction to Political Science: Help and Review, Introduction to Political Science: Tutoring Solution, Intro to Criminal Justice: Help and Review, Introduction to Criminal Justice Syllabus Resource & Lesson Plans, Common Core History & Social Studies Grades 11-12: Literacy Standards, Instructional Strategies for Teachers: Help & Review, OSAT Psychology/Sociology (CEOE) (032): Practice & Study Guide, NMTA Social Science (303): Practice & Study Guide, Create an account to start this course today. One of the reasons for this, was that after WW II, parts of what were once considered to be Central and Western Europe, were taken over by a communist dictatorships aligned with the Soviet Union, and were classified as being part of Eastern Europe. England in 1800 was the richest country in the world, but the population lived in terrible poverty), Easter Europe always got the brunt of the migrant waves for almost all of recorded history, it didn't really begin to stabilize until the 900s so it had some catching up to do. I wrote previouslythat many European nations are doomed bydemographics tofiscal chaos, but a lot of people dont care that much about the future. It is followed by a brief description of the four major religions in the region. Mr. Demian Hammock on LinkedIn: Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Unofficial site of Thomas Sowell, Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Western Europe? Well, it depends on the parameters. 7. Living Standard: Western Europe has higher standards of living than eastern European countries. The governments report points to several possible factors for the worse economic conditions in East Germany, including the lack of major companies headquartered there. Answer (1 of 3): The main reason is the Atlantic conveyor. Western Europe has the most Nobel Prize, winners. They mostly had industry in the western part of the empire while the east was sparsely populated, large parts of the population were seen as unreliable (= suspected tsar sympathisers) and it was expected that the most eastern parts would get ruined by the next war with Russia so there wasn't much work to improve anything. It's also a sign of prosperity that, when they do earn American dollars, foreigners often choose to invest those funds in the American economy (remember, the necessary flip side of a "trade deficit" is a "capital surplus"). 2 2. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. In 2018, the average unemployment rate was 6.9% in the six states of the former East Germany, compared with 4.8% in the 10 states of the former West Germany. Former East Germany remains economically behind West | Pew Research Center The key difference between Western and Eastern Europe is that Eastern Europe consists of countries that once belonged to the Soviet block, unlike the Western European countries. This button displays the currently selected search type. We can see from the next graph that, at the same time in the spring, the two regions introduced measures that were similarly strict. For instance, Romanians speak a romance language. People speak romance languages and those with Germanic roots as well. There are many stereotypes about Eastern Europeans, however, these stereotypes do not always apply to all Eastern European people due to differing cultures within the region itself. September 01, 2015. In 1914, really only China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire had escaped becoming European colonies. One thing is clear: eastern Europe exited the first wave at the end of June in much better shape than western Europe. Americans are not stupid, and when they complain about Europe, they are complaining about Western Europeans who are richer than Eastern neighbors yet less attentive to their own needs. Here, we take a look at why this has happened. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, How the attitudes of West and East Germans compare, 30 years after fall of Berlin Wall, Gasoline costs more these days, but price spikes have a long history and happen for a host of reasons, Inflation has risen around the world, but the U.S. has seen one of the biggest increases, Views of the economy have turned sharply negative in many countries amid COVID-19, Prior to COVID-19, Urban Core Counties in the U.S. I dont have a policy lesson here: simply an observation that the United Kingdom has one really rich region (Greater London) and quite few relatively poor regions. I've looked at changes in technology that influence agriculture, and I've studied the development of financial markets, and in between those two, I was also studying why financial crises occur. Look again at the second graph above. Excellent point. The largest country by area in eastern Europe is Russia with 677 thousand square miles. And while 7.5% of East Germans ages 55 to 64 were unemployed in 2018, the share was 5.3% among West Germans in the same age range. There is also easier access to mineral resources the further west you go in Europe, so more western regions would develop stronger economies when the Industrial Revolution upped the demand for those resources, while the minerals of the east weren't tapped until later. Western Europe is known for many things, but perhaps most famously it is the home of some of the worlds greatest tourist attractions. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. In other words, continuing in a successful manner the integration of the Eastern European member states with Western Europe has always been and will always be the single most important thing (factor, challenge, decision, area, you name it) for the EU as a whole. Due to its Communist history, language barrier, poor infrastructure, poverty and just overall bad reputation, Eastern Europe has managed to deter the hoards of annoying tourists that are plaguing Western Europe. Spain has more high-speed rail tracks than any other European country. Tamara Popic and Alexandru D Moise are collaborators on the project "Responding to COVID-19: Government Action, Government Rhetoric, and Public Trust", which is funded by the European University Institute (EUI) in Florence. Where Eastern Europe begins, however, is a matter of opinion. Caltech's Philip Hoffman, the Rea A. and Lela G. Axline Professor of Business Economics and professor of history, has a new explanation: the advancement of gunpowder technology. Where is Eastern Europe? Many scholars believe that Moldovan is simply a dialect of Romanian, while others believe it is a separate language. Despite these differences, the former East has narrowed the gap with the former West substantially in recent decades. So now I wonder why India, which is by the ocean, has a warm climate, natural wealth, and at the same time is much poorer than those poor Eastern European countries? All rights reserved. However, if we look back at the death rates of the two regions in the graph above, its clear that eastern European countries introduced restrictions when experiencing far fewer cases and deaths. Even much of Russia is located in Asia. In either case, you'll still be spending money on the military and on military research. Scooby snacks for you! - Definition & Laws, What Is Medicare? Personally, I would much rather see expenditures devoted to infrastructure, or scientific research, or free preschool for everybodythings that would carry big economic benefitsbut in this world, I don't think you can stop doing military research or spending money on the military. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except for material where copyright is reserved by a party other than FEE. Western Europe: More Catholics and Protestant Christians can be seen. Here is a look at how economic conditions in the former East and West Germany have changed over time, how they compare today and how people in the two areas perceive these differences. Over the years I've been interested in a number of different things, and this new work puts together a lot of bits of my research. This One Major Factor Makes Germany Richer Than Italy. However, Poles, Croats, and other Catholic Slavs use the Latin alphabet (the same alphabet used by English). Copyright 20102023, The Conversation Media Group Ltd. Daily new COVID-19 deaths per million inhabitants, eastern and western Europe. Using GDP per capita as a measure of both economic output per person and of a countrys standard of living, America is winning quite handsomely. Coronavirus: why is eastern Europe's second wave so much worse than its If you think about it, you realize that advancements in gunpowder technologywhich are important for conquestarise where political leaders fight using that technology, where they spend huge sums on it, and where they're able to share the resulting advances in that technology. the Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Moldova, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Turkey (western-most part). Usually, when this question is asked, the response is that WWII and the Cold War ruined Eastern Europe, or that the agricultural and industrial revolutions began in Britain and not in Eastern Europe. But if you look at the US average ($54,629), it obviously is higher than economic output in European nations. For example, if I am fighting you and you figure out a better way to build an armed ship, I can imitate you. And I mean apocalyptic. Oxford COVID-19 government response tracker, Committee Member - MNF Research Advisory Committee, PhD Scholarship - Uncle Isaac Brown Indigenous Scholarship. A third of all languages spoken in western Europe are indigenous and not derived from Latin or Greek. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Serbia was especially rich in mineral wealth and with trade from Adriatic to Aegean during the Middle Ages. I think the main reason is that Europe is . You'll still need to back up the peace with armed forces, but you won't actually fight all that much, and that's a much better outcome. None of this suggests that policy in America is ideal (it isnt) or that European nations are failures (they still rank among the wealthiest places on the planet). Slovenia is the latest country in eastern Europe to carry out extensive tests in an effort to prove that multinational companies have been fobbing off eastern consumers with poorer-quality . Europe Climate Zones & Classifications | What Is the Climate In Europe? Despite this, the Soviet Union did play an important role in the regions history. Why is the Eastern Europe Poorer than the Western Europe?There are many reasons, the main ones are : location (Western Europe discovered new lands, Eastern Europe faced nomads), religion, the ottomans and the communism. (In all economic statistics in this analysis, Berlin is counted in East Germany, even though the city was divided during communism and is not directly comparable to other parts of East Germany.).
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